Person in a black suit writing on papers at a wooden table while pages are being turned

Florida Ancillary Administration

For Out-of-State Estates

When someone who lived outside Florida dies owning property here, a separate Florida probate proceeding may be required before that property can be sold or transferred.

Blue outline of a lion’s head profile on a white background

Your Loved One Lived Outside Florida

but Owned Property Here

Discovering that a separate Florida probate case is required can come as an unwelcome surprise, especially when your family is already handling an estate in another state.



If your parent, spouse, or other loved one lived outside Florida but owned a home, condominium, vacant land, or certain other property here, the probate proceeding in their home state may not be enough to transfer that Florida property.


Instead, a separate proceeding called ancillary administration may be required. It works alongside the primary probate case and gives a Florida court authority to transfer ownership, clear title for a sale, or distribute the property to the appropriate heirs or beneficiaries.

Most ancillary administration matters can be handled remotely with the guidance of a Florida probate attorney.

What Is Ancillary Administration in Florida?

Ancillary administration is a secondary probate proceeding for someone who lived outside Florida but died owning real estate or certain tangible personal property located in the state.


The process is governed by Chapter 734 of the Florida Statutes.


Even when probate has already been opened in the decedent’s home state, that court generally does not have authority to transfer title to Florida real estate. A Florida probate proceeding is therefore needed to address the property located here.


Ancillary administration is commonly required when a nonresident dies owning:

  • A Florida home or condominium
  • Vacation or seasonal property
  • Vacant land
  • Rental or investment property
  • Certain tangible personal property located in Florida

Until the appropriate Florida probate process is completed, the property may not be able to be sold, refinanced, or formally transferred to heirs or beneficiaries.

Blue outline of a lion’s head profile on a white background

Who May Need a Florida Ancillary Probate Attorney?

Many families first learn about ancillary administration after probate has already begun in another state.


You may need help with Florida ancillary administration if:

  • Your parent lived in another state but owned a Florida home or condominium
  • An executor or personal representative has already been appointed elsewhere
  • A title company has said probate is required before the property can be sold
  • The Florida property needs to be transferred to heirs or beneficiaries
  • You are coordinating with an attorney handling the primary estate
  • You want to complete the Florida process without unnecessary travel


The Law Office of Robyn L. Lesser represents out-of-state families with probate matters involving Florida property.


The firm can coordinate with the attorney handling the primary estate when appropriate and manage the Florida court filings, creditor requirements, and property-related probate issues.


Consultations are available by phone, virtually, or in person at the Orlando office. Most straightforward ancillary administration matters can be handled without the family being physically present in Florida.

Can Florida Property Be Sold During Ancillary Administration?


In many cases, yes.

Florida property may be sold during the ancillary administration process if the personal representative has the necessary court authority and all applicable probate requirements are satisfied.

The exact steps depend on:

  • The language of the will
  • The authority granted to the personal representative
  • Whether the property is being sold to pay estate obligations
  • Whether the beneficiaries agree to the sale
  • Whether any liens, creditor claims, or title issues exist

A Florida probate attorney can coordinate with the title company, real estate professionals, and the attorney handling the primary estate to help move the sale forward.

What Happens If There Is No Will?


Ancillary administration may still be required when someone dies without a will.


In that situation, the person is considered to have died intestate, and Florida law determines who inherits the Florida property.


Florida’s intestate succession rules may differ from the inheritance laws in the decedent’s home state. This can create additional questions when the decedent had a surviving spouse, children from a prior relationship, or other heirs.



A Florida ancillary administration attorney can help identify the proper beneficiaries and explain how Florida law applies to the property.

Two people smiling and shaking hands at a table in a bright office lounge
Blue outline of a lion’s head profile on a white background

Your Loved One Lived Outside Florida

but Owned Property Here

Discovering that a separate Florida probate case is required can come as an unwelcome surprise, especially when your family is already handling an estate in another state.



If your parent, spouse, or other loved one lived outside Florida but owned a home, condominium, vacant land, or certain other property here, the probate proceeding in their home state may not be enough to transfer that Florida property.


Instead, a separate proceeding called ancillary administration may be required. It works alongside the primary probate case and gives a Florida court authority to transfer ownership, clear title for a sale, or distribute the property to the appropriate heirs or beneficiaries.

Most ancillary administration matters can be handled remotely with the guidance of a Florida probate attorney.

What If Probate Has Already Been Completed in Another State?

Completing probate in another state does not necessarily transfer title to Florida real estate.



Documents from the primary probate, including the will, death certificate, court orders, and appointment of the personal representative, may be used in the Florida proceeding. However, the Florida court must still establish authority over the property located within the state.


The Florida ancillary administration process allows the court to recognize the out-of-state estate documents and issue the orders needed to address the Florida property.

What to Expect When You Contact the Firm

A member of the team will first gather basic information about the estate, the Florida property,

and any probate proceeding already underway.


You may be asked to provide documents such as:

  • The death certificate
  • The decedent’s will
  • Court documents from the primary probate
  • The deed or property information
  • Contact information for the personal representative
  • Information about heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, or pending property sales


If the matter falls within the firm’s practice areas, a consultation will be scheduled at $350 per hour.
Consultations are available by phone, virtually, or in person at the Orlando office.


The Law Office of Robyn L. Lesser handles ancillary administration matters involving property throughout Florida, including Orange County, Seminole County, Osceola County, Broward County, Miami-Dade County, Hillsborough County, Pinellas County, Lee County, Brevard County, and the Jacksonville area.

Blue outline of a lion’s head profile on a white background
Black speech bubble with a white question mark icon.

Frequently Asked Questions

About Ancillary Administration in Florida

  • What is ancillary administration in Florida?

    Ancillary administration is a Florida probate proceeding used when someone who lived outside the state dies owning real estate or certain tangible personal property in Florida.


    It works alongside the primary probate proceeding in the decedent’s home state and gives the Florida court authority to address the property located here.

  • My parent lived in another state but owned property in Florida. Is a separate probate required?

    In many cases, yes.


    A probate court in another state generally cannot transfer title to Florida real estate. A separate Florida ancillary administration may be required before the property can be sold, refinanced, or transferred to heirs or beneficiaries.

  • Do I need a Florida attorney for ancillary administration?

    Florida probate proceedings generally require representation by a Florida-licensed attorney, subject to limited exceptions.


    An attorney handling the primary probate in another state may coordinate with Florida counsel but cannot represent the estate in Florida unless licensed to practice here.

  • How long does ancillary administration take in Florida?

    The timeline depends on the complexity of the estate, the county where the case is filed, creditor requirements, title issues, and whether any disputes arise.


    A straightforward matter involving one Florida property and no contested issues may be completed within several months. More complicated estates may take longer.

  • Does the executor appointed in another state automatically qualify in Florida?

    Not always.


    Florida has specific eligibility requirements for personal representatives. An out-of-state personal representative may qualify if they have an eligible family relationship to the decedent or otherwise meet Florida’s statutory requirements.


    When the person appointed in the primary probate is not eligible, another qualified representative may need to be appointed for the Florida proceeding.

  • What if the decedent did not have a will?

    Ancillary administration can still proceed.


    When there is no will, Florida’s intestate succession laws determine who inherits the Florida property. The court will identify the appropriate heirs and appoint a qualified personal representative.

  • Do I have to travel to Florida?

    In most routine cases, no.


    Consultations are available by phone or virtually, and most court filings, notices, document preparation, and property coordination can be handled remotely.

  • Can the Florida property be sold before ancillary administration is completed?

    The property may sometimes be sold during the proceeding, but the personal representative must have the necessary legal authority and the title company must receive the required probate documents.


    The firm can coordinate with the title company and other professionals involved in the transaction.

  • What is the difference between primary probate and ancillary administration?

    Primary probate is the main estate proceeding opened where the decedent lived.


    Ancillary administration is a secondary proceeding opened in another state where the decedent owned property. In Florida, it is generally limited to administering the property located within Florida.